Chifukwa cha kulemera kwake, kukana dzimbiri, kukana kutentha kwambiri, ndi mphamvu zambiri, wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'madera osiyanasiyana monga zamlengalenga, chitukuko cha m'madzi, zombo, zombo, ndi magalimoto othamanga kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndipo alowa m'malo ambiri. zipangizo zachikhalidwe.
Pakadali pano, magalasi opangidwa ndi magalasi ndi zida za kaboni fiber zimagwira ntchito yayikulu pakukulitsa mphamvu zakunyanja, kupanga zombo, komanso kukonza uinjiniya wapamadzi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zombo
Kugwiritsa ntchito koyamba kwa zida zophatikizika m'sitima kunayamba chapakati pa zaka za m'ma 1960 ndipo idagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba kupanga zinyumba zamabwato oyendetsa mfuti.M'zaka za m'ma 1970, mapangidwe apamwamba a mabwato osaka mgodi anayambanso kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zophatikizika.M'zaka za m'ma 1990, zida zophatikizika zidagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira pamakina otsekedwa bwino a sitimayo (AEM/S).Poyerekeza ndi zida zomangira zombo zapamadzi, zida zophatikizika zimakhala ndi makina abwino.Akagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zombo zapamadzi, amakhala ndi makhalidwe opepuka komanso opulumutsa mphamvu, ndipo kupanga kwake kumakhala kosavuta.Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zophatikizika pazombo sikungokwaniritsa kuchepetsa thupi, komanso kumawonjezera ntchito za radar ndi infrared stealth.
United States, Britain, Russia, Sweden, France ndi asitikali ena apamadzi amawona kufunikira kwakukulu pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zophatikizika m'zombo ndipo apanga mapulani otukuka aukadaulo apamwamba azinthu zophatikizika.
Ulusi wagalasi wamphamvu kwambiri umakhala ndi mphamvu zolimba kwambiri, zotanuka kwambiri modulus, kukana kwamphamvu, kukhazikika kwamankhwala, kukana kutopa, komanso kukana kutentha kwambiri.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zipolopolo za migodi yamadzi akuya, zida zoteteza zipolopolo, mabwato opulumutsa moyo, zombo zothamanga kwambiri ndi ma propellers Dikirani.Asitikali ankhondo aku US agwiritsa ntchito zida zophatikizika popanga zombo zapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zombo zomwe zili ndi zida zophatikizika ndizokulu kwambiri.
Mapangidwe apamwamba a sitima yapamadzi ya US Navy poyamba ankagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa migodi.Ndizitsulo zamagalasi zonse.Ndiwopanga migodi wamkulu wa magalasi onse padziko lapansi.Ili ndi kulimba kwakukulu ndipo ilibe mawonekedwe ophwanyika.Ili ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi kuphulika kwa madzi pansi pa madzi.Kuchita bwino kwambiri.
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa masts ophatikizidwa ndi kaboni fiber pazombo kwayamba kutuluka pang'onopang'ono.Ma corvettes onse a Swedish Navy amapangidwa ndi zida zophatikizika, zomwe zimatha kuchita bwino kwambiri ndikuchepetsa kulemera ndi 30%.Sitima yonse ya "Visby" ili ndi mphamvu yotsika kwambiri ya maginito, yomwe imatha kuthawa ma radars ambiri ndi makina apamwamba a sonar (kuphatikizapo kuyerekezera kwa kutentha), kukwaniritsa zowonongeka.Ili ndi ntchito zapadera zochepetsera kulemera, radar ndi infrared dual stealth.
Zida zopangidwa ndi kaboni fiber zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pazinthu zina za zombo.Mwachitsanzo, angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati propeller ndi propulsion shafting mu propulsion system kuti achepetse kugwedezeka ndi phokoso la chombocho, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'sitima zowunikira komanso zombo zoyenda mofulumira.Mu makina ndi zipangizo, zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chiwongolero, zida zina zapadera zamakina ndi makina opangira mapaipi, ndi zina zotero. Kuphatikiza apo, zingwe za carbon fiber zamphamvu kwambiri zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri pazingwe zankhondo zapamadzi ndi zinthu zina zankhondo.
Zida za carbon fiber composite zimakhala ndi ntchito zina pa zombo, monga ma propellers ndi ma propulsion shafts pa makina oyendetsa, omwe amadziwika ndi kuchepetsa kugwedezeka ndi phokoso la chombocho, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zombo zodziwitsa anthu komanso zombo zoyenda mofulumira, zipangizo zamakina apadera ndi Piping. system, etc.
Civil yacht
Mphepete mwa superyacht brig, hull ndi sitimayo ndizokutidwa ndi carbon fiber/epoxy resin, hull ndi 60m kutalika, koma kulemera kwake ndi 210t kokha.Ma catamarans a carbon fiber omangidwa ku Poland amagwiritsa ntchito vinyl ester resin sandwich sandwich, PVC thovu ndi zida za carbon fiber composite.Ma mast booms onse ndi zida zamtundu wa carbon fiber composite.Mbali yokha ya chibolibolicho ndi yopangidwa ndi pulasitiki yolimba yagalasi.Kulemera kwake ndi 45t kokha ndipo kuli ndi liwiro.Fast, otsika mafuta ndi makhalidwe ena.
Kuphatikiza apo, zida za carbon fiber zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyimba zida za yacht ndi tinyanga, zowongolera, ndi zida zolimbitsidwa monga ma desiki, ma cabins, ndi ma bulkheads.
Nthawi zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wa carbon m'nyanja kunayamba mochedwa.M'tsogolomu, ndi chitukuko cha luso lamagulu, chitukuko cha asilikali apanyanja ndi chitukuko cha chuma cha m'nyanja, komanso kupititsa patsogolo luso la kupanga zida, chitukuko cha carbon fiber ndi zipangizo zake zophatikizana zidzalimbikitsidwa.Kukula.
Hebei Yuniu Fiberglass Manufacturing Company Limited mbiri ya mtengo wamtengo wapataliwopanga zinthu za fiberglass wopitilira zaka 10, zaka 7 zotumizira kunja.
Ndife opanga fiberglass zopangira, monga fiberglass roving, fiberglass ulusi, fiberglass akanadulidwa strand mphasa, fiberglass akanadulidwa zingwe, fiberglass mphasa wakuda, fiberglass nsalu roving, fiberglass nsalu, fiberglass nsalu ..Ndi zina zotero.
Ngati mukufuna, chonde tithandizeni momasuka.
Tidzachita zonse zomwe tingathe kuti tikuthandizeni ndikukuthandizani.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-30-2021